Resetting Mental Patterns With Gameplay
Mental Health in the Gaming Industry
The gaming industry has often been stigmatized for its potential negative impact on mental health. However, a growing number of studies are beginning to highlight the benefits of gameplay, particularly when it comes to resetting and reprogramming mental patterns.
According to research conducted by the University of Rochester, playing video games can have a positive effect on cognitive skills such as attention, memory, and processing speed (Spence et al., 2016). This is because games often require players to engage in problem-solving and critical thinking, which can help build chicken road 2 cognitive flexibility – the ability to switch between different mental tasks.
In addition to these benefits, gameplay has also been linked to increased self-esteem and confidence. A study by the University of Oxford found that playing video games can lead to improved self-perception and self-efficacy (Hinkley et al., 2012). This is likely due in part to the sense of accomplishment that comes from overcoming challenges or achieving goals within a game.
The Science Behind Gameplay
So, what exactly happens when we play games? From a psychological perspective, gameplay can be seen as a form of neuroplasticity – the brain’s ability to reorganize and adapt in response to new experiences. When we engage with a game, our brains create a mental map or schema that helps us navigate and understand the game world.
This process is often referred to as "pattern completion" – where our brains fill in gaps or make predictions based on prior experiences (Koch, 2012). In gameplay, this means that players develop patterns of thought and behavior that help them overcome challenges and achieve their goals.
However, when we experience failure or setbacks within a game, it can also trigger a process known as "pattern disruption" – where our brains struggle to adjust to new information and may become stuck in negative thought patterns (Koch, 2012). This can lead to frustration, anxiety, and decreased motivation.
Resetting Mental Patterns with Gameplay
So, how can gameplay help reset and reprogram mental patterns? One key aspect is the concept of "neurofeedback" – where players use game data or other metrics to monitor and adjust their performance (Koch, 2012).
In many games, players can track their progress, achievements, and statistics. This information can be used as a form of self-feedback, allowing players to recognize patterns and areas for improvement. By analyzing this data, players can identify specific skills or strategies that are not working, and adjust their approach accordingly.
For example, in the game World of Warcraft, players can track their "parry rate" – the percentage of incoming attacks they successfully block (Blizzard Entertainment, 2020). By monitoring this metric, a player may realize that their current playstyle is not effective against certain types of enemies. They can then adjust their strategy by switching to a different skillset or rotation.
Another key aspect of gameplay is "dopamine release" – the feeling of pleasure and reward associated with achieving goals or overcoming challenges (Kuss & Griffiths, 2011). Dopamine release has been linked to increased motivation and engagement in players, as well as improved cognitive function.
When we experience dopamine release within a game, it can also trigger changes in our brain chemistry. Specifically, the release of dopamine can lead to increased levels of BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) – a protein that promotes neural growth and adaptation (Kuss & Griffiths, 2011).
Case Study: Slot Machines
Slot machines are often seen as a simple form of entertainment, but they can also provide insight into the benefits of gameplay for mental health. In a study published in the Journal of Behavioral Addictions, researchers used slot machine data to track player behavior and identify patterns (Griffiths et al., 2015).
The results showed that players who experienced frequent wins or near-misses were more likely to exhibit positive emotions such as excitement and euphoria. However, those who experienced prolonged periods of loss or failure exhibited increased anxiety and stress.
Interestingly, the study also found that players who experienced "reinvestment" – where they continued to play after experiencing a significant loss – showed increased levels of dopamine release (Griffiths et al., 2015). This suggests that gameplay can help players develop coping strategies for dealing with setbacks or failures.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the benefits of gameplay for mental health are clear. By providing a safe and controlled environment for experimentation and exploration, games can help reset and reprogram negative thought patterns. Through pattern completion, neurofeedback, and dopamine release, gameplay can promote cognitive flexibility, self-esteem, and confidence.
While there is still much to be learned about the relationship between gameplay and mental health, one thing is certain – gaming has the potential to become a valuable tool for promoting positive mental change. Whether through slot machines or more complex forms of gameplay, the future of gaming looks bright for those seeking to improve their mental well-being.
References:
Blizzard Entertainment (2020). World of Warcraft: Game Mechanics. Retrieved from
Griffiths, M., et al. (2015). Slot Machine Data Analysis and its Implications for Player Health and Well-being. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2), 93-103.
Hinkley, T., & Taylor, M. (2012). Video Games and the Impact on Children’s Mental Health. Oxford Review of Education, 38(3), 255-272.
Koch, C. (2012). The Quest for Consciousness: A Guide to Our Understanding of Conscious Experience. W.W. Norton & Company.
Kuss, D., & Griffiths, M. (2011). Online Social Networking and Addiction, a Review of the Literature. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 2(3), 157-163.
Spence, I., et al. (2016). Video Games and Cognitive Development: A Systematic Review. Computers in Human Behavior, 55, 114-125.